Gum Disease Signs & Symptoms

man sits in the dental chair discussing gum health with the dentist

Gum disease occurs when bacteria build-up causes inflammation and infection in your gums. It’s often painless, but if it goes untreated, it’s the most common cause of adult tooth loss. Recognizing the signs and symptoms early is important. Here’s what to watch out for:

Red, Swollen Gums

Healthy gums are pink and firm. When they’re irritated by bacteria, they become red and swollen. You may not feel any discomfort at first, though tenderness is another common sign of gum disease.

Gums That Bleed Easily

If your gums bleed when you brush or floss, you may have gum disease. Brushing and flossing too aggressively can also cause bleeding, but if your gums still bleed after you adopt gentler oral hygiene techniques, it could be gum disease.

Bad Breath or a Bad Taste in the Mouth

Are you always wrestling with bad breath? Or a strange, unpleasant taste in your mouth? The bacteria that cause gum disease produce strong odors. The bacteria can also create a bitter or metallic taste in your mouth. If you can’t seem to get rid of bad breath or the bad taste, you very likely have gum disease.

Longer-Looking Teeth

As gum disease progresses, the soft tissues recede from your teeth. Gum recession can make your teeth look longer than usual.

Separating or Loose Teeth

As gum disease worsens, your gums can no longer support your teeth. They can begin shifting and separating in your mouth. Your permanent teeth will also loosen and eventually fall out. These are symptoms of severe gum disease, so please don’t hesitate to get treatment.

Gum Disease Treatment at Hooks Family Dentistry in College Station, Texas

Gum disease has serious health consequences, but if caught early, it’s not difficult to treat. Depending on the stage, you may only need to improve your oral hygiene routine at home. Dr. Hooks and the team also offer scaling and root planing, which is a non-surgical, deep cleaning method for treating gum disease. If you have any questions about gum disease or want to book an appointment, please contact us today!

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